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Applicability
of section 54 is restricted to capital asset which is building or land
appurtenant thereto and which is used for residential purpose; but as far as
section 54F is concerned, it is applicable to any capital asset - M.
Anil v. Income-tax Officer [IT
Appeal No. 905 (Coch.) of 2004]

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Exception
to speculative transaction as contemplated under clause (c) to proviso to
section 43(5) is available not only to member of stock exchange, but is also
available to a member of forward market and said clause (c) excepts hedges in
nature of jobbing and arbitrage entered into by a member of a forward market or
stock exchange to guard against loss, which may arise in ordinary course of his
business as such member - Komal
Exports v. Assistant Commissioner of Income-tax [IT
Appeal No. 738 (Delhi) of 2004]
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In
case
of a company rendering financial services business can be said to have been set
up when directors are appointed, staff
such as regional and branch managers are appointed and their salaries are paid,
computers are acquired and installed and company is ready to commence business
- Whirlpool
of India Ltd. v. Joint Commissioner of Income-tax [IT
Appeal Nos. 2840 (Delhi) of 1999 and 3272 (Delhi) of 2001]
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Fair
market value of a capital asset under Act is to be taken in terms of section
55(2)(b)(ii), read with section 2(22B) and not at some artificial value as per
rules framed under Wealth-tax Act, 1957 - Smt.
Madhu Tyagi v. Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax [IT
Appeal Nos. 2501 to 2506 (Delhi) of 2007]
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Section
50 deals with those cases where profit accrues to assessee on transfer of any
block of assets; whereas section 32(1)(iii) deals with those cases where
assessee suffers a loss on sale of any building, machinery, plant, furniture,
etc. - Mukand Global Finance Ltd. v. Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax [IT
Appeal
No. 4078/M/2004]
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When
capital assets are sold and purchased between holding company and subsidiary
company, transaction would not fall within ambit of sections 47 and 49 - Mukand
Global Finance Ltd. v. Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax [IT Appeal
No. 4078/M/2004]
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When
capital asset is sold by holding company to its subsidiary company year of
indexation in hands of subsidiary company would be year of transfer of capital
asset in favour of subsidiary company on its sale - Mukand Global Finance
Ltd. v. Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax [IT Appeal
No. 4078/M/2004]
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Disallowance
under section 14A of interest paid on borrowed funds can only be made where
borrowed funds are invested in shares which are held by assessee as investment
or capital asset - Mukand
Global Finance Ltd. v. Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax [IT Appeal
No. 4078/M/2004]
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Debt
is amount receivable by assessee and not any liability payable by assessee and,
therefore, any provision towards recoverability of debt cannot be said to be
provision for liability - Mukand Global Finance Ltd. v. Deputy Commissioner
of Income-tax [IT Appeal
No. 4078/M/2004]
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