CHIDAMBARAM HINTS AT A `MODERATION` IN TAX RATES
Finance Minister P Chidambaram today reaffirmed that tax
rates may be moderated in Budget 2008-09 due February 29 but linked it to better
compliance by taxpayers.“Let me recall what I have said earlier. If voluntary
compliance increases, there is a case for moderation. That does not mean the
case has been accepted,” Chidambaram told reporters here today.He added that
the revenue department will continue to focus on voluntary compliance.“People
would be better off if they paid me more taxes,” Chidambaram added.Chidambaram’s
comments come on the back of robust growth in tax revenues so far this year and
significantly improved compliance.Direct tax collections crossed Rs 2,05,000
crore (net of refunds), a 42.36 per cent growth rate as of November-end this
fiscal, and are now the largest contributor to the exchequer, overtaking
indirect tax in collections last month.Corporation tax collections grew 39.84
per cent to Rs 1,27,683 crore. Personal income tax collections (including
fringe benefits, securities transactions and banking cash transaction taxes)
grew 50.06 per cent to stand at Rs 77,380 crore.For fiscal 2007-08, total
direct tax collections are expected to rise to over Rs 3,00,000 crore, 12 per
cent higher than the target at the start of the year.In terms of the direct
tax-to-GDP ratio, the target of 11.8 per cent for the year will also be
exceeded, Chidambaram said.Finance ministry officials mirror what the minister
said today, adding a realignment of personal income tax rates and corporation
tax rates could also be considered, provided many of the exemptions that
companies enjoy are curtailed or scrapped.Over the past couple of years, the
Central Board of Direct Taxes has taken several initiatives to encourage tax
compliance. These include the tax return preparer scheme, electronic filing and
payment and quicker refunds.“These are all customer-friendly measures and
designed to encourage and provide impetus to comply,” Chidambaram added.Terming
direct taxes the “taxes of the future”, the minister underlined that personal
and corporation taxes “will be the major sources of tax revenues in India”.Chidambaram
also announced a new Directorate of Income Tax for Human Resource Development
in the Central Board of Direct Taxes. To be headed by an officer of the level
of Chief Commissioner of Income Tax, the new entity is expected to transform
the functioning of the department.
FM bytes
· “The Income Tax Code is ready as of
yesterday. A discussion paper is being prepared and it will be put out for
public discussion soon. The Code is not an amendment of the Income Tax Act; it
is a new outlook to direct taxes. It is tax law reform”
· “Once we switch over to Goods and Service
Tax, collections will get a new momentum. There is no past record, but as VAT
showed, a dramatic upturn (in collections) happened. It is my recollection that
the report will be given to me by the month-end”.
· “There is progress on the front to add more
(high value) transactions to the Annual Information Return”. AIR currently
covers seven high-value financial transactions
· “We will have a new advisor (to the Finance Minister)”. [Incumbent advisor Parthasarathi Shome is leaving the post this month-end.] – www.business-standard.com