CESTAT, CHENNAI BENCH

Tidel Park Ltd.

v.

Commissioner of Service Tax, Chennai

P.G. Chacko, Judicial Member

and P. Karthikeyan, Technical Member

Stay Order No. 668 of 2007

S/PD/63/2007 in S/97 of 2007

June 29, 2007

MANAGEMENT, MAINTENANCE OR REPAIR

Section 65 of the Finance Act, 1994 - Management, maintenance or repair - Period from June, 2005 to March , 2006 - Assessee-company was receiving rent and operations/maintenance charges separately from its tenants housed in its building complex with appurtenant common facilities - Service tax was demanded from assessee under category of ‘Management, maintenance or repairs’ on amount collected by it towards operation and maintenance charges of common facilities and shared areas for maintenance and repairs of those areas - Assessee contended that common facilities and shared areas could not be considered to be part of immovable property and, therefore, amount collected was not taxable - Whether since in lease deed entered into with each tenant operation and maintenance fee was charged in similar manner as lease rent, operation and maintenance fee also pertained to immovable property and, therefore, assessee was liable to pay service tax on amount so collected - Held, yes [Para 2]

>> Facts

The assessee-company was receiving rent and operations/maintenance charges separately from its tenants housed in its building complex with appurtenant common facilities. During the period from June, 2005 to March, 2006, the assessee collected an amount from its tenants towards operation and maintenance charges for common facilities and shared areas. The Commissioner demanded service tax from assessee on such amount under category of ‘management, maintenance or repair’ and imposed penalties on it.

On application, the assessee contended that shared areas and the common facilities, in respect of which it collected separate charges from tenants, were not a part of immovable property and, therefore, amount collected was not taxable.

>> Held

The assessee was liable, during the period of dispute, to undertake maintenance and repairs of the shared areas and common facilities in the building complex, for which it was, admittedly, receiving charges separately from the tenants. It could not be said that the common facilities and shared areas could not be considered to be a part of the immovable property inasmuch as it was the assessee’s own case that it had been collecting rental and maintenance charges separately, under lease deed from each tenant in respect of the immovable property leased out to such tenant. In the lease deed it was found that the ‘lessee’ was bound to pay lease rent at a specified rate per square feet, per month and a separate fee called ‘operation and maintenance fee’ at a specified rate per square feet, per month to the ‘lessor’. The ‘operation and maintenance fee’ was also charged at a rate per square feet, which itself indicated that the ‘operation and maintenance’ also pertained to the immovable property. That fee was being collected by the assessee from its tenants during the period of dispute and, apparently, service tax was payable on that amount. The instant demand was within the normal period and, therefore, there was no challenge on the ground of limitation. There was no plea of financial hardship either. [Para 2]

In the circumstances, the assessee was liable to deposit the entire tax demanded. However, as a lenient approach, the assessee was to be directed to pre-deposit only 50 per cent of the service tax amount. [Para 3]

P. Rajendra Kumar for the Appellant. T.C. Rajadas for the Respondent.